•  Who is the best retinal specialist in Iran?
  •  How much does retinal treatment cost in Iran?
  •  Which hospital is the best for retinal treatment in Iran?
  •  Where should I go for retinal detachment treatment in Iran: Tehran, Mashhad, or Isfahan?
  •  How can I book an appointment for retinal detachment treatment in Shiraz, Iran?

1. What is retinal detachment?

Retinal detachment is a serious medical condition that occurs when the retina separates from the underlying supportive tissue, which provides it with nourishment. Retinal detachment can happen for several reasons, such as a tear in the retina or the accumulation of fluid beneath it.

Symptoms of retinal detachment include sudden loss of vision in part of the eye, flashes of light, and the appearance of a shadow or curtain over the field of vision. New floaters or lines in the vision may also appear.

Retinal detachment is a medical emergency, and the patient should see an eye doctor immediately. Treatment often requires urgent surgery to reattach the retina. The success of the treatment depends on how quickly the condition is diagnosed and the surgery performed.

It is crucial to have retinal detachment treated by a specialized and experienced surgeon, as the treatment involves precise and complex procedures. Some cases may require additional surgeries to ensure the stability of the retina and prevent future detachments.

2. How is retinal detachment surgery performed in Iran?

Retinal detachment surgery involves reattaching the retina to its proper position. The surgery is usually performed under local or general anesthesia.

During the procedure, the surgeon removes the fluid accumulated under the retina using a fine needle. Various techniques are then used to reattach the retina. These may include using a laser to bond the retina to the surrounding tissues or injecting a special gas or liquid to push the retina back into place and hold it there.

Additional procedures may be necessary to ensure the stability of the retina and prevent future detachments. Lasers can be used to secure the retina to the surrounding tissues, or small implants or fine wires may be used to hold the retina in place.

After the surgery, the patient may need a recovery period to allow the eye to heal. Temporary symptoms like blurred vision or redness in the eye may occur but typically resolve over time.

Regular follow-up with an eye doctor is essential to monitor the stability of the retina and assess the surgery's outcomes. The patient may also need to use eye drops or other medications to aid in recovery and prevent further retinal issues.

3. What are the causes of retinal detachment?

Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the layer of blood vessels that supply it with oxygen and nutrients. There are several potential causes for retinal detachment, including:

  • Aging: As people age, the blood vessels in the eye can weaken and deteriorate, increasing the risk of retinal detachment.
  • Injury: Trauma to the eye, such as a direct blow or the presence of a foreign object, can lead to retinal detachment.
  • Retinal tears: Tears can occur due to significant pressure on the retina, such as from high intraocular pressure (floaters) or high blood pressure.
  • Eye infections: Certain eye infections, like vitreitis or anterior segment infections, can increase the risk of retinal detachment.
  • Tumors: Some eye tumors, like retinoblastoma, can cause retinal detachment.
  • Genetic conditions: Some genetic disorders, like Marfan syndrome and Stickler syndrome, can increase the likelihood of retinal detachment.

If you experience unusual symptoms in your eye, such as blurred vision or flashes of light, it is crucial to see an eye doctor immediately to assess your condition and take necessary actions.

4. How can we prevent retinal detachment?

There is no sure way to prevent retinal detachment, but certain measures can be taken to reduce the likelihood of retinal tears or detachment.

  • Early Detection: Regular eye exams with an ophthalmologist are crucial to detect any changes in the retina early and take necessary actions.
  • Managing Chronic Conditions: Managing chronic conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes can help maintain the health of the blood vessels in the eye.
  • Injury Prevention: Use eye protection when engaging in activities that could increase the risk of eye injury, such as contact sports or intense physical activities.
  • Healthy Diet: Consume a diet rich in vitamins and minerals beneficial for eye health, such as vitamins A, C, E, and zinc.
  • Avoid Smoking: Smoking can damage blood vessels in the eye and increase the risk of retinal detachment.
  • Regular Check-ups: Regular visits to the eye doctor are important to monitor eye health and detect any early changes.

However, individuals with risk factors such as aging, a family history of retinal detachment, or chronic conditions should consult an ophthalmologist for personalized advice on preventing retinal detachment.

5. Is retinal detachment surgery successful?

Retinal detachment surgery aims to reattach the retina to its normal position when it separates from the inner layers of the eye. The success of the surgery depends on several factors, including the size and location of the detachment and involvement with blood vessels and other eye tissues.

In many cases, good vision can be restored after retinal detachment surgery. However, there may be potential complications after the surgery, such as eye inflammation or increased intraocular pressure. Therefore, regular follow-ups with an eye doctor after the surgery are important to ensure the stability of the condition.

Patients should discuss with their ophthalmologist to get detailed information about the success rate of the surgery and the expected outcomes based on their individual condition.

6. What is the cost of retinal detachment surgery in Iran?

The cost of retinal detachment surgery depends on the type of procedure used, hospital fees, surgeon’s expertise, and other factors. While the cost of retinal detachment surgery in the United States ranges from $8,000 to $12,000, the cost in Iran can be as low as $2,000, with an average cost of $1,700 per eye.

It is important to note that these costs are not fixed and can vary based on the patient’s condition. The estimated cost is confirmed after reviewing the medical file with the specialist and determining the appropriate procedure for the surgery. The hospital’s finance department will then provide the estimated cost for the retinal detachment surgery in Iran.

7. What types of trauma can lead to retinal detachment?

Several types of trauma can lead to retinal detachment, including:

  • Direct Trauma to the Eye: Such as a strong bruise or a direct blow to the eye, which can cause retinal tears.
  • Car Accidents: Retinal detachment can occur due to the strong impacts the body experiences during car accidents.
  • Sports Injuries: Retinal tears can result from a strong hit to the eye with a ball during sports, especially in ball games like soccer or basketball.
  • Occupational Injuries: Some professions increase the risk of retinal detachment and tears, such as construction or mining, where strong impacts to the eye can occur.

It is very important to consult an ophthalmologist if any eye trauma occurs to assess the condition and take necessary preventive measures against retinal detachment.

8. If one eye has a retinal detachment, will the other eye be affected?

No, it is not necessarily the case that if one eye has a retinal detachment, the other eye will be affected. Retinal detachment or tear occurs when the retina separates from the layer of blood vessels that supply it in the back of the eye. There may be genetic factors or medical conditions that make some people more prone to retinal detachment, but this does not mean it will happen in the other eye.

9. How is retinal detachment diagnosed in Iran?

Retinal detachment in Iran is usually diagnosed through an eye examination by an ophthalmologist. The diagnosis may include optical coherence tomography (OCT), ultrasonography, slit-lamp examination, and intraocular pressure tests (air puff or tonometry). If there is a suspicion or possibility of retinal detachment, you may be referred to a retinal specialist for further examinations and precise diagnosis.

10. What are the symptoms of retinal detachment?

Symptoms of retinal detachment may include:

  • Flashes of light: The patient may see flashes of light in their field of vision.
  • Black spots or floaters: The patient may notice black spots or multiple floaters obstructing their vision.
  • Blurred or distorted vision: The patient may experience blurred or distorted vision, making it unclear.
  • Sudden decrease in vision: A sudden and significant decrease in vision can occur in cases of retinal detachment.
  • Curtain or shadow over vision: The patient may feel like there is a curtain or shadow blocking part or all of their vision.

If you experience any of these symptoms, you should see an ophthalmologist immediately to evaluate your condition and get a proper diagnosis.

11. Laser treatment for retinal detachment in Iran?

Laser treatment for retinal detachment in Iran is a procedure used to treat and prevent the progression of retinal detachment. The laser is used to reattach the retina in its proper place by creating small scars on the retina or manipulating blood vessels to stimulate the growth of new tissue to stabilize the retina.

The type of laser treatment used depends on the patient's condition and the extent of the retinal tear or detachment. Treatment may require one or several sessions, depending on the case.

It is important to note that laser treatment for retinal detachment in Iran may not fully restore lost vision but aims to prevent further detachment and preserve the remaining vision. Consult an ophthalmologist to evaluate your condition and determine the best treatment option for you.

12. Partial retinal treatment in Iran?

Partial retinal treatment is a procedure used to treat the retina that has a partial tear or detachment. In Iran, lasers are used to reattach the torn or detached part of the retina by creating small scars to hold it in place.

The type of laser treatment used depends on the patient's condition and the extent of the retinal tear. Treatment may require one or several sessions, depending on the case.

It is important to note that partial retinal treatment may help prevent further tearing and detachment, but it may not fully restore lost vision. Consult an ophthalmologist to evaluate your condition and determine the best treatment option for you.

13. Non-surgical treatment for retinal detachment in Iran?

The treatment of retinal detachment depends on the patient's condition and the degree of detachment. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reattach the retina. However, in simpler cases, laser treatment can be used to reattach the retina in Iran without the need for surgery. This depends on the patient's condition and the recommendation of the ophthalmologist.

It is important to consult an ophthalmologist to evaluate your condition and determine the best treatment option for you. Some patients may need surgery to reattach the retina, while others may benefit from laser treatment. Remember that treating retinal detachment is a medical procedure, and you should consult your ophthalmologist before making any decisions.

14. What are the types of retinal detachment?

There are several types of retinal detachment, including:

  • Posterior retinal detachment: Occurs when the back part of the retina detaches from the layer that nourishes and supports it.
  • Anterior retinal detachment: Occurs when the front part of the retina detaches from the layer of photoreceptor cells at the back of the eye.
  • Central retinal detachment: Occurs when the central part of the retina, which is responsible for central vision, detaches.
  • Lateral retinal detachment: Occurs when a part of the retina on the side of the eye detaches.

Identifying the type of retinal detachment or tear helps in determining the appropriate treatment plan.

15. How is the retina reattached in Iran?

Retinal reattachment in Iran is usually performed through a surgical procedure called retinal reattachment surgery. There are several methods to reattach the retina, and the appropriate method is chosen based on the patient's condition and the type of retinal detachment.

One common method for reattaching the retina is using laser treatment to bond the detached retina to the healthy parts of the eye. Lasers are used to create small scars on the retina and thermal treatments to secure it in place.

Other methods include using gas or liquid to fill the gap between the retina and the layer that nourishes it, which helps reattach the retina. Additional surgical procedures may be required to remove the gas or liquid after a specified period.

The retinal reattachment process depends on factors such as the size and location of the detachment and the overall condition of the eye. Each case should be evaluated individually, and a specialist ophthalmologist should be consulted to determine the appropriate method for reattaching the retina.

16. What medical examinations are required before retinal detachment surgery?

Before undergoing retinal detachment surgery, several medical examinations are necessary to assess the patient's condition and ensure suitability for the surgery. Common examinations include:

  • Vision test: Involves measuring visual acuity and examining the back of the eye to assess the condition of the retina and surrounding tissues.
  • Intraocular pressure test: Measures the fluid pressure inside the eye, important for diagnosing eye conditions like glaucoma.
  • Eye imaging: Includes CT scans or MRI to evaluate the structure of the eye and rule out other problems.
  • Retinal examination: Uses a special lens to examine the retina and determine the location and size of the detachment.
  • Blood test: Conducted to assess the patient's overall health and ensure there are no other health issues that might interfere with the surgery.
  • Cardiac examination: In some cases, a heart exam may be requested to ensure the strength and health of the heart before retinal surgery.

Consulting an ophthalmologist is essential to determine the necessary examinations based on the patient’s condition and to ensure they are ready for surgery.

17. Will vision return after retinal detachment surgery?

Yes, vision can gradually return after retinal detachment surgery in Shiraz, Iran. However, the patient may need some time to fully recover and restore their vision. Continuous medical follow-up after the surgery is also necessary to ensure the stability of the retina and maintain eye health.

18. What is the recovery time after retinal detachment surgery?

The recovery time after retinal detachment surgery in Shiraz, Iran, varies from person to person and depends on several factors, including the size of the detachment, its impact on the eye, the condition of the eye before surgery, the patient's age, and overall health. Recovery typically takes between two weeks to two months. The patient may need frequent doctor visits to monitor recovery and conduct necessary examinations.

19. What happens if the detached retina is not reattached as soon as possible?

If the detached retina is not reattached as soon as possible, the condition may worsen, leading to deteriorating vision. Permanent eye damage and vision loss can occur if the detachment is not treated promptly and correctly. Therefore, it is crucial to consult an ophthalmologist and undergo retinal reattachment surgery as soon as possible to minimize potential complications.

20. Hypertensive Retinopathy?

Hypertensive retinopathy is a condition that occurs when a person has chronic high blood pressure. Elevated blood pressure damages the blood vessels in the retina, affecting its function and potentially causing changes in the retina and partial or complete vision loss.

Diagnosing and treating hypertensive retinopathy requires consulting a specialized ophthalmologist and properly managing blood pressure. Treatment may include lifestyle changes and prescribed medications to lower blood pressure. In more severe cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to repair the damaged blood vessels in the retina.

21. What is an epiretinal membrane?

An epiretinal membrane refers to a thin layer of tissue or a membrane on the surface of the retina in the eye. This membrane can result from scar tissue formation or abnormal tissue growth in the eye. Epiretinal membranes can be caused by various conditions such as retinopathy, degenerative eye diseases, or eye injuries. This membrane can affect a person's vision and may require surgical removal if it causes significant vision impairment.

22. Experiences with retinal detachment in Iran?

Experiences with retinal detachment vary depending on the individual's condition. Generally, if the surgery is performed promptly after the detachment occurs, vision is preserved. We have a record of successful outcomes and positive experiences from Arab and Iranian patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery. Vision typically improves, and the current level of vision is maintained after the procedure. Patients may experience flashes of light, shadows, or a curtain obscuring their vision. The affected eye may also have mild pain, and vision may be blurred or hazy.

Treating retinal detachment usually requires surgery to reattach the retina to its proper position. The type of surgery needed depends on the size and location of the detachment. Treatment may include laser therapy to reattach the retina or corrective surgery to repair the detached retina.

23. Who is the best doctor for retinal detachment surgery in Iran?

Iran has highly qualified doctors with many years of experience in performing successful retinal detachment surgeries. The success rate of the surgery depends on the promptness of seeing a doctor immediately after the detachment occurs and adhering to health instructions post-surgery. Notably, Iran has some of the best doctors for retinal detachment and tear surgeries, performing these procedures in top eye centers and hospitals with high success rates.

24. How can I book an appointment for retinal detachment surgery in Iran?

To book an appointment for retinal detachment surgery in Iran and consult a doctor, contact us now on WhatsApp. Our coordination and translation team will respond to you and arrange an appointment before your travel.

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